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Cervical Disc Radiculopathy, Cervical Spondylosis, Torticolis, Acute Injury, Chronic Neck Strain, Treatment Strategies
The neck is a fairly vulnerable area of the body mostly because of its considerable freedom and delicate size. Motor and sensory nerves coming from the spinal cord pass through spaces between the neck bones (vertebrae) and supply the arms (See C 1). Hence irritated nerves of the neck and/or pressure on the spinal cord can cause pain, abnormal sensation, and muscle weakness in the shoulders, arms and hands.
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Cervical Radiculopathy is the term for a problem that starts in the neck and radiates outward to the shoulder, arm or hand. Abnormal pressure on a cervical nerve or the spinal cord causes pain, sensory changes or muscle weakness in the arm or hand. Pressure on a nerve is usually caused by a bulging disc, herniated disc and/or spurs (abnormal bony build up). (See C 2, 3)
Any irritated neck nerve can cause short-term symptoms whether it is due to a vertebra that is out of alignment or an acute inflammation from ligament/muscle strain. (See C 5) A severe muscle spasm can also be a source of pain and is a protective response to a strain.
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